Noncancerous tumors, called adenomas, are the most common type.

Tumors of the adrenal cortex: Tumors found in the outer area of the adrenal glands, called the adrenal cortex, may or may not be cancer. Cancer cells consume sugar faster than normal cells, so a PET scan looks for areas where the sugar is concentrated.Īdrenal tumors generally fall into these categories: PET scan: For a positron emission tomography scan, you have an injection of radioactive sugar near the tumor. An MRI produces sharp, detailed images that can help determine if an adrenal tumor is cancer. MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging scans use magnets and radio waves to take pictures inside the body. Ultrasounds are faster and less expensive than other tests but may not show whether a growth is cancer. Ultrasound: Ultrasounds use sound waves to create images. CT scans can clearly show small tumors and help your care team decide if surgery is a good option. Hormonal changes do not always indicate cancer, though, because some noncancerous adrenal tumors also release hormones.ĬT scan: A computed tomography scan is similar to an X-ray but captures more detailed cross-section images. Your exam may also include X-rays.īlood and urine tests: Your care team may recommend blood or urine tests to check the levels of hormones made by the adrenal glands. A physical exam will help your team understand your symptoms and check for growths in your abdomen. Medical history and exam: You will be asked about your health history and your family’s history of cancers or genetic disorders.

Adrenal